Data is new oil of twenty first century. Online businesses are growing rapidly now days due to high speed and easy aviblity of internet. Due to easy presence of online business database become most vital requirement for all kind of organizations. That’s why organizations need to know about what is SQL and MySQL , in short diffrence between SQL and MySQL. In case you are folk, who is planning a career that involves Business Analysis, Big Data, or Database Administrator. Then you also must know about SQL vs MySQL or diffrence between SQL and MySQL.
Before knowing diffrence between SQL and MySQL, first know about what is database, database managment system and relational database managment system.
Table of Contents
What is database?
A database is systematic arragment of structured data, or information, normally put away electronically in computer . Database is normally constrained by a database management system (DBMS). Together, the information/data and the DBMS, alongside the applications that are related with them, are alluded to as a database system, regularly abbreviated to simply database and DBMS for database management system.
Types of databases:
- Relational databases
- Object-oriented databases
- Distributed databases
- Data warehouses
- NoSQL databases
- Graph databases
- OLTP databases.
- Open source databases
- Cloud databases
- Multimodel database
- Document/JSON database
- Self-driving databases
What is a Relational Database?
A relational database used to the database sort that stores a collection of data things having pre-characterized relationships. This database embraces the relational model, addressing data as a bunch of tables with rows and columns.
RDBMS is a high level version of a database system that permits you to organize, maintain, recover and manage databases in a tabular format. RDMS tables are conncted to each other as per relationship defined between them.
What is SQL?
SQL stands for structured query language. It is programming language that allows the retriving, managing, sorting of data in relational database system. In 1970, SQL was first created by IBM with major contribution of Oracle.
In short, SQL is widly used programming language to hanadle databases. The Americal National Standards Institute (ANSI) maintain SQL. You can write statments using SQL and is known as SQL Query. With SQL query you can do modification and other database related stuff. You can create,delete or do modification in database using SQL.
What is MySQL?
MysQL is an open source relational database managment system that uses SQL code to do specific task in database. It was launched in 1995 by MySQL AB . Now, MySQL is owned by Oracle and it is open source RDBMS. MySQL is suitable for web applications and it runs on any platform. MySQL can handle huge data and transactions and widly used in ecommerce websites. It is devloped in C and C++ programming languages. MySQL supports multi-user access to databases, means you can create role based users.
Difference Between SQL and MySQL
SQL | MySQL |
The SQL programming language was first developed in the 1970s by IBM researchers Raymond Boyce and Donald Chamberlin. | MySQL was developed by MySQL AB but is currently acquired and owned by Oracle Corporation. |
SQL is a structured query language | MySQL is a relational database that uses SQL to query a database. |
SQL does not have support for any connectors | MySQL comes with an integrated tool – MySQL workbench – for designing and building databases. |
The syntax and format are fixed, declarative, and easy to use. Start with the clause and end with a semicolon. |
MySQL is software and not a programming language, hence it does not have any commands or particular format. |
SQL is in itself a programming language used for database systems | MySQL supports all the basic programming languages like C, C++, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby, and many others. |
SQL is not an open-source software and hence not available free of cost. | MySQL is open-source software, which is available free to all |
SQL supports a single storage engine | MySQL supports multiple storage engines and also plug-in storage engines. Thus, MySQL is more flexible. |
The language is fixed, and command remains the same. | Get the frequent updates |
Time consumed for data restoration in SQL is less for a large amount of data. | In MySQL, the process of data restoration is quite time-consuming and requires a number of SQL statements for the same. |
SQL is available in different languages. | MySQL is available only in a single language that is English. |
SQL supports user-defined functions and XML. | MySQL does not support any user-defined function and XML. |